Tianjin Master Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.
Tianjin Master Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.

Four-Way Shuttle vs Stacker Crane: How to Choose the Right Automation for Your Warehouse?

Introduction
When automating your warehouse, choosing between Four-Way Shuttles and Stacker Cranes is critical. Both handle material movement but differ fundamentally. Tianjin Master compares their technology, ideal use cases, and ROI to guide your decision.

1. Key Differences at a Glance

AspectFour-Way ShuttleStacker Crane
MobilityMoves bidirectionally on X/Y axes within rack channelsTravels on fixed X/Y tracks
System DesignMultiple shuttles + liftsSingle machine operation
Max Load500kg~1500kg (standard pallets)500kg~2000kg+ (heavy pallets)
Rack HeightOptimal for ≤15m medium-height racksDesigned for 10m~45m+ AS/RS
FlexibilityScale by adding shuttles, dynamic routing Single point of failure

2. Which Solution Fits Your Needs?
▸ Choose Four-Way Shuttles If You Need:

  • High Scalability: Handle SKU variety & order peaks (e.g., e-commerce)

  • Dense Storage: 85%+ space utilization with narrow aisles

  • "Goods-to-Person" Picking: Integrate with workstations (pharma, books)


 Our Case: 40 shuttles boosted picking efficiency by 220% in a medical warehouse

▸ Choose Stacker Cranes If You Need:

  • Ultra-High Speed: 60+ pallets/hour at 5m/s line speed

  • Maximize Cube Storage: 25m+ high bays storing 10,000+ pallets

  • Heavy Load Handling: Automotive parts, raw materials


*Tianjin Master Project: 32m AS/RS with 2-ton cranes for an auto plant*

3. Hybrid Systems: The Best of Both Worlds
❗ Not an either-or choice! Large facilities combine both:

  • High Bay Zone: Stacker cranes for bulk pallet handling

  • Mid/Low Zone: Shuttles for case picking & buffering


 Tianjin Master hybrid system tripled throughput for a global 3PL

4. Why Partner with Tianjin Master?
We deliver scenario-optimized solutions:

  1. Shuttle Range: Standard/Cold Chain/Explosion-proof, ±1mm positioning

  2. Crane Series: Single/Double Mast, speed 1~5m/s configurable

  3. AI Scheduling: Real-time multi-equipment coordination
    → Get a Free Warehouse Layout Analysis